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更新时间:2011-05-26
以下shell脚本片段演示了如何在OSX启动的时候,自动启动MySQL数据库。首先要创建一个启动进程的配置文件,然后将配置文件放到/Library/LaunchDaemons目录下面,最后修改权限,加载它就可以了。
#!/bin/sh echo "=> Installing MySQL" echo "=> Creating the source folder" mkdir -p ~/Downloads/src cd ~/Downloads/src echo "=> Downloading" curl -O http://mysql.he.net/Downloads/MySQL-5.1/mysql-5.1.30.tar.gz echo "=> Extracting" tar xzvf mysql-5.1.30.tar.gz cd mysql-5.1.30 echo "=> Configuring" CC=gcc CFLAGS="-O3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer" CXX=gcc \ CXXFLAGS="-O3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -felide-constructors \ -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti" \ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \ --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client \ --enable-local-infile --disable-shared echo "=> Compiling" make echo "=> Installing" sudo make install echo "=> Creating default databases" cd /usr/local/mysql sudo ./bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql echo "=> Setting permissions" sudo chown -R mysql ./var echo "=> Creating launchd item" cat > /tmp/com.mysql.mysqld.plist << EOF <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>KeepAlive</key> <true/> <key>Label</key> <string>com.mysql.mysqld</string> <key>Program</key> <string>/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe</string> <key>RunAtLoad</key> <true/> <key>UserName</key> <string>mysql</string> <key>WorkingDirectory</key> <string>/usr/local/mysql</string> </dict> </plist> EOF sudo mv /tmp/com.mysql.mysqld.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons sudo chown root /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysqld.plist echo "=> Starting MySQL" sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysqld.plist echo "=> Building the C Bindings for Ruby" sudo env ARCHFLAGS="-arch i386" gem install mysql -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config echo "=> Done"
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